Bericht:
Bruce Springsteens neues Album "Tunnel of Love
Tunnel of Love
Rolling Stone Magazin, 03.12.1987
von Steve Pod
So Bruce Springsteen met a girl, fell in love, got married and made
an album of songs about meeting a girl, falling in love and getting
married. And if you think it's that cut and dried, you don't know Springsteen.
Far from being a series of hymns to cozy domesticity, Tunnel of Love
is an unsettled and unsettling collection of hard looks at the perils
of commitment. A decade or so ago, Springsteen acquired a reputation
for romanticizing his subject matter; on this album he doesn't even
romanticize romance.
Tunnel of Love is precisely the right move for an artist whose enormous
success gloriously affirmed the potential of arena rock & roll but
exacted a toll on the singer. Born in the U.S.A. sold 12 million copies
mostly because it was the best kind of thoughtful, tough, mainstream
rock & roll record – but also because it was misinterpreted and
oversimplified by listeners looking for slogans rather than ideas. When
Springsteen hit the road to support that album, his sound got bigger,
his gestures larger, his audience huger. The five-record live set that
followed that tour was a suitably oversize way to sum up Bruce Springsteen,
the Boss, American Rock Icon.
But where do you go from there? Trying to top Born in the U.S.A. with
another collection of rock anthems would have been foolhardy artistically;
on the other hand, to react the way Springsteen did after the breakthrough
1980 success of The River – with a homemade record as stark and forbidding
as Nebraska – would have turned an inspired gesture into a formula.
So Tunnel of Love walks a middle ground. The most intelligently arranged
album Springsteen has made, it consists mostly of his own tracks, sparingly
overdubbed; he uses the members of the E Street Band when they fit.
It's not, as was rumored, a country album, though Springsteen sings
it in the colloquial, folkish voice he used on Nebraska, and it's not
a rock & roll album, though "Spare Parts" and "Brilliant Disguise"
come close to the full-bodied E Street Band sound.
Instead, this is a varied, modestly scaled, modern-sounding pop album;
it is a less ambitious work than Born in the U.S.A., but its simpler
sound is perfectly suited to the more intimate stories Springsteen is
telling. Although you could often hear the sweat on his previous records,
this LP came surprisingly quickly and feels effortless and elegant rather
than belabored. Crucially, it demystifies Springsteen's often arduous
album-making process.
But energy rather than elegance is what sold Born in the U.S.A.; the
scaled-down Tunnel of Love is thus a chancier commercial proposition.
The songs are the kind that many of the fans at the last tour's stadium
shows talked through. Listeners who turn to Springsteen for outsize
gestures and roaring radio rock may well be confused or even irritated
by these more somber miniatures and may insist on reading a first-rate
song collection as an aberration.
Initially, in fact, Tunnel of Love sounds not only modest but also playful,
giddy and lightweight. "Ain't Got You" is a funny, partially a cappella
Bo Diddley-style rocker that jokes about Springsteen's wealth ("I got
a pound of caviar sitting home on ice/I got a fancy foreign car that
rides like paradise") but expresses yearning for the one thing money
can't buy (i.e., "you"). In the next two songs, "Tougher Than the Rest"
and "All That Heaven Will Allow," Springsteen is head over heels in
love, convinced that the sun will shine as long as he's got the right
woman by his side. Those three songs are a light, romantic, lovely beginning,
and then it all comes crashing down.
Bobby said he'd pull out Bobby stayed in
Janey had a baby it wasn't any sin
They were set to marry on a summer day
Bobby got scared and he ran away.
The song, "Spare Parts," is a road-house rocker reminiscent of Dylan's
"Highway 61 Revisited"; the sound is abrasive and harsh; the story is
bleak; and the moral is hard: "Spare parts/And broken hearts/Keep the
world turnin' around."
From that point on, times are tough. In "Cautious Man," the main character
has love tattooed on one hand, fear on the other (Springsteen's lift
from the film The Night of the Hunter, in which Robert Mitchum played
a preacher with love and hate tattooed on his knuckles). The relationships
in "Two Faces," "Brilliant Disguise" and "One Step Up" ("and two steps
back") are crumbling as trust gives way to betrayal and recrimination:
"Another fight and I slam the door on/Another battle in our dirty little
war." In the title song, Springsteen voices a fear that underlies the
entire album: "It's easy for two people to lose each other in/This tunnel
of love."
But these are not "Baby, you done me wrong" songs. They're not about
the outside forces that threaten relationships but about the internal
demons that keep people uncertain of love, skeptical that they can ever
truly touch another human being. It is an album about loneliness and
solitude in the midst of what promised to be bliss. A pivotal moment
comes halfway through "Brilliant Disguise," when the singer stops questioning
his lover and turns upon himself: "I wanna know if it's you I don't
trust/'Cause I damn sure don't trust myself." More than any record since
his first, it is an album in which you can hear Springsteen's Catholic
upbringing: again and again lovers pray for deliverance, romance is
depicted as a manifestation of God's grace, and love brings with it
doubt and guilt.
Of course, the religious images and the frequent references to weddings
will tempt those who want to think these songs tell us about Springsteen's
own recent marriage. But to read Tunnel of Love as a report from the
marital front is far too facile and ignores the fact that Springsteen
was telling similar stories as far back as Darkness on the Edge of Town,
in 1978. Since then, he has written about the promises our country makes
to its people and the way it reneges on those promises, about the dreams
our land inspires and the things that stifle those dreams and about
the glory in simply persevering. On Tunnel of Love, Springsteen is writing
about the promises people make to each other and the way they renege
on those promises, about the romantic dreams we're brought up with and
the internal demons that stifle those dreams. The battleground has moved
from the streets to the sheets, but the battle hasn't changed significantly.
And in "Valentine's Day," the last song on the record, Springsteen quietly
reaffirms the glory of persevering. In the song, the singer drives a
long, lonely highway and thinks about his girl, terrified of losing
her and grappling with all the uncertainty that's surfaced throughout
the album. Finally, he shrugs aside the doubts and makes a final plea:
"So hold me close honey say you're forever mine/And tell me you'll be
my lonely valentine." It's a partial return to the touching naiveté
of the album's first three songs, but at this point it sounds like deliberate,
hard-earned naiveté.
More than any other song, however, it is "Walk Like a Man" – the track
that ends side one – that has the feel of outright autobiography. Yet
another song about his father – sung from the vantage point of the son's
wedding day – it moves to as lovely an arrangement as Springsteen has
ever crafted: a steady drumbeat with distant echoes of "Racing in the
Street," a gentle wash of synthesizer, a lulling melody. Every incident
rings true, and every line seems open, genuine and artless ("So much
has happened to me/That I don't understand"). It is perhaps the most
compassionate and affecting song Springsteen has written to his father,
but at its center is a devastating question that reverberates through
the entire album:
I remember ma draggin' me and my sister up the street to the church
Whenever she heard those wedding bells
Well would they ever look so happy again
The handsome groom and his bride
As they stepped into that long black limousine
For their mystery ride?
There's the heart of the album: an uncertain journey down a dangerous,
dark highway. The album doesn't make it sound like an easy trip – but
then, it's been a long time since Bruce Springsteen has written about
free rides of any sort. One of the wonders of Tunnel of Love is that
in the end, he convinces us that the mystery ride just might be worth
the toll.
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